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Compare Heard Island and McDonald Islands (2001) - Heard Island and McDonald Islands (2001)

Compare Heard Island and McDonald Islands (2001) z Heard Island and McDonald Islands (2001)

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 Heard Island and McDonald Islands (2001)Heard Island and McDonald Islands (2001)
 Heard Island and McDonald IslandsHeard Island and McDonald Islands
Area total:
412 sq km

land:
412 sq km

water:
0 sq km
total:
412 sq km

land:
412 sq km

water:
0 sq km
Area - comparative slightly more than two times the size of Washington, DC slightly more than two times the size of Washington, DC
Background These uninhabited, barren islands were transferred from the UK to Australia in 1947. Populated by large numbers of seal and bird species, the islands have been designated a nature preserve. These uninhabited, barren islands were transferred from the UK to Australia in 1947. Populated by large numbers of seal and bird species, the islands have been designated a nature preserve.
Climate antarctic antarctic
Coastline 101.9 km 101.9 km
Country name conventional long form:
Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands

conventional short form:
Heard Island and McDonald Islands
conventional long form:
Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands

conventional short form:
Heard Island and McDonald Islands
Dependency status territory of Australia; administered from Canberra by the Department of the Environment, Sport, and Territories territory of Australia; administered from Canberra by the Department of the Environment, Sport, and Territories
Diplomatic representation from the US none (territory of Australia) none (territory of Australia)
Diplomatic representation in the US none (territory of Australia) none (territory of Australia)
Disputes - international none none
Economy - overview no economic activity no economic activity
Elevation extremes lowest point:
Southern Ocean 0 m

highest point:
Big Ben 2,745 m
lowest point:
Southern Ocean 0 m

highest point:
Big Ben 2,745 m
Environment - current issues NA NA
Flag description the flag of Australia is used the flag of Australia is used
Geographic coordinates 53 06 S, 72 31 E 53 06 S, 72 31 E
Geography - note primarily used for research stations primarily used for research stations
Irrigated land 0 sq km (1993) 0 sq km (1993)
Land boundaries 0 km 0 km
Land use arable land:
0%

permanent crops:
0%

permanent pastures:
0%

forests and woodland:
0%

other:
100%
arable land:
0%

permanent crops:
0%

permanent pastures:
0%

forests and woodland:
0%

other:
100%
Legal system the laws of Australia, where applicable, apply the laws of Australia, where applicable, apply
Location Southern Africa, islands in the Indian Ocean, about two-thirds of the way from Madagascar to Antarctica Southern Africa, islands in the Indian Ocean, about two-thirds of the way from Madagascar to Antarctica
Map references Antarctic Region Antarctic Region
Maritime claims exclusive fishing zone:
200 NM

territorial sea:
3 NM
exclusive fishing zone:
200 NM

territorial sea:
3 NM
Military - note defense is the responsibility of Australia defense is the responsibility of Australia
Natural hazards Heard Island is dominated by a dormant volcano called Big Ben Heard Island is dominated by a dormant volcano called Big Ben
Natural resources none none
Population uninhabited (July 2001 est.) uninhabited (July 2001 est.)
Ports and harbors none; offshore anchorage only none; offshore anchorage only
Terrain Heard Island - bleak and mountainous, with a quiescent volcano; McDonald Islands - small and rocky Heard Island - bleak and mountainous, with a quiescent volcano; McDonald Islands - small and rocky
Waterways none none
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